Tuesday, April 16, 2019
Prioritizing the IT Project Portfolio Essay Example for Free
Prioritizing the IT Project Portfolio analyseProject portfolio management is the management process tailored to aid the organization gain and review classical information concerning all its throws, which are then sorted and prioritized according to some criteria like strategic value, cost, cause on resources and others (Greer, 2009). IT project portfolio management has certain objectives that must prompt its undertaking. However, the evaluation must start with the IT outline first and not the goals and objectives of the demarcation or organization.The IT dodge should be the linking sink up in the business organisation outline that governs the service or overlap strategy, which in turn should be able to drive the IT strategy. The following are examples of the strategies of a CRM gild. In determining the IT project to under final payment, the business strategy must first be analyze and understood. For example, an organizations business strategy whitethorn be to see a customer plinth subjoind by a certain percentage within a specific period. In the business strategy, all the necessary requirements for winment of the strategy must be put in place.An IT organization may provide increase functionality through business analytics as well as executive dashboards. What follows should be the product strategy. An IT firm may want to work with business intelligence software package organization to improve analytical capacity of the CRM software. The identification and undertaking of such strategies should be within a time frame. In this linkage chain, the product strategy should be governed and driven by the organizations business strategies (Greer, 2009). However, the product strategy should be the driving force behind the IT strategy which should come third in this link chain of strategies.An organizations IT strategy could be to develop a new software broadcast which would enable easy integration between the organizations software and the business intelligence software company as well as with other companies. The IT strategy should then be the driver of our IT project prioritization (Machevarapu, 2006). As an IT project a company may undertake to create a Web service-based platform which provides a universal data transmission and exchange between the business intelligence software and the CRM software.This chain should be able to inform us whether the IT projects are in line with our IT strategy and by extension our business strategy. However it would be difficult to verify the specific values our IT projects have on our business. In articulate to determine particular values of IT projects to the organization in a hierarchical analysis of the strategies, one need to specifically look at the intravenous feeding drivers that motivate our strategic analysis. The first and the most important of these drivers is the authorisation reduction in expenses. One of the motivating factors should be the reduction of cost in our busin ess operation.In this case our CRM integration should be able to offer a new platform that would helps us centralize the cost of creating links to other software sellers or vendors. This is because our CRM is formulated on a Web work standard (Entrekin, 2006). Our second and essential motivation should then be the potential tax revenue increase our project would bring to the business. As a business outfit, our concern should be how to minimize cost and improve our enceinte base and so every project undertaken should be aligned to our business strategy of seeing an increase in revenue.According to Entrekin (2006) in our IT project prioritizing, an increase should be expected in our overall revenue because we would expect a larger client base that would consider our CRM software. The third driver should be the strike of our IT project on our product as well as on our competitors. The project should not scarcely improve our products but should put us above our competitors. This should be our strategic undertaking so that our software platform project directly impacts our CRM product and hence improve the organizations competitive position.The concluding and most important driver of our IT project should be the legality of our undertaking. We have to be aware of the discordant laws and regulatory measures required of IT projects (Greer, 2009). If the laws are in favor of our project, then we have to move swiftly to accomplish our project that would enhance our business strategies. Security of data is an important component of the new CRM software platform and because such data as social security numbers are sensitive, the federal laws for example, permit their computer memory within the CRM system.Strict compliance with the IT laws would enable us undertake projects that are tenable and are in line with our IT strategy and by extension our business goals and objectives (Entrekin, 2006). Every IT project must be evaluated against the four discussed driver s in order to determine their value as well as priority to the organization. Again, it is important to bring down that the drivers are not and should be analyzed in isolation from each other. But they should be intertwined in a meaningful and repeatable process in the prioritization process.Analysis of any IT project must whence be considered under each and every one of these drivers in order to come up with a comprehensive and exclusive value-base project (Entrekin, 2006). Prioritization management is a process and creating a prioritization model would have to take up-bottom approach which then breaks down every driver into different parameters. This process requires a concerted crusade of all business leading from all departments in order to get the insights of the business focus as well as performance measurements.From the example above, the CRM company leaders undertook to break down into four parameters the expense reduction driver. These were customer service expenses, bac k office efficiency gains, customer acquisition and retention and others (Machevarapu, 2006). This shout is followed by scoring every project across all the parameters, in a down-up approach in order to find out the overall score of our project. This process requires a presentation of statements to the business leaders and gauging their degree of agreement with particular criteria assigned to the scoring range in a scale of 1-10.For instance, in the CRM company project, the leaders were asked whether they considered the project to be profitable or not in terms of savings. A score of 1 meant no saving while that of 10 meant a saving in the form of millions. The bottom-up rating in this case entrust give us the final wads which will definitely prioritize the project or not. The third step in the prioritization process would be to plant the 2 prioritization levers through assigning of weights to every driver as well as their particular parameters in accordance with the current pri orities in business.Our weights would then be adjusted correspondingly as the priorities change, so that our scores for every IT project remain in line with our business strategies. Such levers must be set in relation to business priorities through out the project portfolio and never changed among projects (Machevarapu, 2006). After the projects have been scored, screen to determine those that are feasible may be undertaken. The cutoff points in this case may be related to the total number of such projects a business can absorb, the available funds for investments or any other constraints the organization may be facing.The most important thing to every passenger car is that all prioritization models look well on paper. However, there are no perfect ones and getting dead on target results may be the greatest challenge. One cause of this is that most people would try to manipulate the outcomes. It is therefore important that every manager jibes some basic steps towards understandi ng prioritization. For example, one needs to learn about what constitutes a project, which projects are to be subjected to strategic analysis, and which ones are not and finally learning to trammel the number of projects undertaken by a particular department.
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